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Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge adventures

Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge Adventures

Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge, located in southeastern Virginia, is a haven for migratory birds and offers a pristine beach environment for nature enthusiasts.

9,250
Acres Protected
8
Miles of Trails
100,000
Annual Visitors
1938
Year Established

Popular Activities

Plan Your Visit

Everything you need to know to prepare for an unforgettable trip to Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge.

Entrance Requirements

The Refuge is open to the public free of charge, but some activities might require permits.

Best Time to Visit

Fall and winter months are best for birdwatching due to migratory patterns.

Visitor Information

Contact Station at the entrance for maps and information.

Getting There

Accessible via Sandbridge Road; check local conditions as roads can be affected by weather.

Weather & Climate

The area experiences mild winters, hot summers, and moderate rainfall. Winter temperatures typically range from 30°F to 50°F, while summer temperatures range from 70°F to 90°F.

Conservation Efforts

Challenges include habitat degradation from invasive species, climate change impacts, and the need for protection of migratory bird habitats.

Camping in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Find the perfect spot to stay overnight and immerse yourself in the details.

Top Trails

East Dike Trail

Easy
2.5 miles

Flat and accessible, it's perfect for birdwatching and enjoying marsh landscapes.

West Dike Trail

Moderate
4.8 miles

Offers longer vistas and traverses various habitats for wildlife sightings.

Seaside Trail

Easy
1 mile

A short trail leading to the beach with occasional wildlife sightings.

Trailblazer Tips

Bring binoculars for prime birdwatching, especially during migration seasons.

Visit during the fall and winter for the best birdwatching opportunities.

Plan your visit in advance as certain areas are closed for habitat restoration.

Wear sturdy shoes for the sandy and occasionally wet trails.

Helpful Resources